"The Negotiation Process and International Economic Organizations" Odell, John S. odell@usc.edu APSA Atlanta 1999 Abstract We will understand the formation and dynamics of international organizations better if we invest in more and better research aimed at generalizing about the process of negotiation in those settings. The study of international institutions and the empirical study of negotiation have often been isolated from each other. This has been changing, but many promising opportunities remain unexploited. This paper illustrates with reference to economic organizations. Research opportunities lie in questions such as what strategies regime negotiators use, what shapes their strategy choices, what effects these strategies have, what coalition-building tactics they use and which work best under what conditions, and how the process is conditioned by its contexts‹domestic political institutions, cultures, the security environment, and the international organization context. One major reason for digging further into these possibilities is to benefit bargaining practice as well as the ivory towers.